25 October 2022 : Review article
A Review of the Biological Mechanisms of Dexmedetomidine for Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorders
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.937862
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e937862
Background
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Inflammatory Cytokines Associated with PND
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Inflammatory Mediators Associated with PND
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Oxidative Stress Associated with PND
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Neuronal Apoptosis Associated with PND
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Blood–Brain Barrier Integrity During PND
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Proteins Associated with Alzheimer’s Disease
Future Developments
Conclusions
References