Pain Reduction and Posture Alignment Improvement in Older Adults with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Novel Approach Using Spinal Thermal Massage Bed and Calf Pneumatic Cell Compression

Jhosedyn Carolaym Salazar Fajardo; Sejun Oh; Byeongsu Kim; Seongkuk Kim; Gunhee Jang; BumChul Yoon

doi:10.12659/MSM.940944

08 August 2023: Clinical Research

Pain Reduction and Posture Alignment Improvement in Older Adults with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Novel Approach Using Spinal Thermal Massage Bed and Calf Pneumatic Cell Compression

Jhosedyn Carolaym Salazar Fajardo ^12ADEF , Sejun Oh ^123DEF , Byeongsu Kim ^124BDF , Seongkuk Kim ^124BDF , Gunhee Jang ^12BCD , BumChul Yoon ^124A*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.940944

Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e940944

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Figure 3 Comparison graph of pre-test and post-test scores for outcome measurements. (A) Visual analog scale pre-test, mid-test, and post-test scores. (B) Stress scores pre-test, mid-test, and post-test scores. (C) Trunk angle tilting pre-test and post-test scores. (D) Pelvic angle tilting pre-test and post-test scores. Figures were edited in PowerPoint Microsoft 365®.

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Pain Reduction and Posture Alignment Improvement in Older Adults with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Novel Approach Using Spinal Thermal Massage Bed and Calf Pneumatic Cell Compression

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