Clinical Presentation and Co-Detection of Respiratory Pathogens in Children Under 5 Years with Non-COVID-19 Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Tract Infections: A Prospective Study in Białystok, Poland (2021-2022)

Katarzyna Zdanowicz; Dawid Lewandowski; Piotr Majewski; Kinga Półkośnik; Nikolina Liwoch-Nienartowicz; Joanna Reszeć-Giełażyn; Dariusz Marek Lebensztejn; Artur Sulik; Kacper Toczyłowski

doi:10.12659/MSM.941785

05 October 2023 : Clinical Research

Clinical Presentation and Co-Detection of Respiratory Pathogens in Children Under 5 Years with Non-COVID-19 Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Tract Infections: A Prospective Study in Białystok, Poland (2021-2022)

Katarzyna Zdanowicz

^1CEF, Dawid Lewandowski^2B, Piotr Majewski

^3B, Kinga Półkośnik

^1B, Nikolina Liwoch-Nienartowicz

^2B, Joanna Reszeć-Giełażyn

^4AB, Dariusz Marek Lebensztejn

^1A, Artur Sulik

^2ACDF, Kacper Toczyłowski

^2ACDEFG*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.941785

Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e941785

Authors information Article notes Copyright and License information

Background Material and Methods Results Discussion Conclusions References

Related articles Order reprints Share article Share by email

View HTML version

Figure 3 Forest plot graph showing factors associated with detecting more than 1 pathogen in nasopharyngeal swabs. Data calculated using the multivariable logit regression analysis. Age-related risk was calculated with relation to age under 12 months. Risk associated with attending day-care was calculated with relation to spending less than 20 h per week or not attending day-care units at all. CI – confidence interval. This figure was created using Microsoft Corporation, 2021. Microsoft Excel.

Back to the Article

Clinical Presentation and Co-Detection of Respiratory Pathogens in Children Under 5 Years with Non-COVID-19 Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Tract Infections: A Prospective Study in Białystok, Poland (2021-2022)

Your Privacy