Comparison of Fentanyl, Ketamine, and Lidocaine Combined with Propofol Anesthesia in Patients with Crohn Disease Undergoing Colonoscopy

Kamil Chudziński; Konstanty Szułdrzyński; Miłosz Jankowski; Kamil Adamczyk; Elżbieta Sokół-Kobielska

doi:10.12659/MSM.944116

01 June 2024 : Clinical Research

Comparison of Fentanyl, Ketamine, and Lidocaine Combined with Propofol Anesthesia in Patients with Crohn Disease Undergoing Colonoscopy

Kamil Chudziński

^1ABCDEF, Konstanty Szułdrzyński

^1DEF, Miłosz Jankowski

^1CDEF, Kamil Adamczyk

^1EF*, Elżbieta Sokół-Kobielska^2DEF

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944116

Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944116

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Figure 1 A flow diagram of the study design. A total of 165 patients were assigned to either the ketamine (KET), fentanyl (FNT), or lidocaine (LID) analgesia group.

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Comparison of Fentanyl, Ketamine, and Lidocaine Combined with Propofol Anesthesia in Patients with Crohn Disease Undergoing Colonoscopy

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