Lipid Peroxidation, Reduced Glutathione, and Glutathione Peroxidase Levels in Intervertebral Discs of Patients with Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease

Noppawan Phumala Morales; Witcharat Loahachanwanich; Ekkapoj Korwutthikulrangsri; Monchai Ruangchainikom; Werasak Sutipornpalangkul

doi:10.12659/MSM.944335

24 May 2024 : Clinical Research

Lipid Peroxidation, Reduced Glutathione, and Glutathione Peroxidase Levels in Intervertebral Discs of Patients with Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease

Noppawan Phumala Morales^1ACEF, Witcharat Loahachanwanich^2B, Ekkapoj Korwutthikulrangsri^2AE, Monchai Ruangchainikom^2AE, Werasak Sutipornpalangkul^2ABDEF*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944335

Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944335

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Figure 1 MRI of lumbar spine disc (white arrow) of the studied patients according to Pfirrmann classification of the severity of disc degeneration. (A) Represents Pfirrmann grade II. (B) Represents Pfirrmann grade III. (C) Represents Pfirrmann grade IV. (D) Represents Pfirrmann grade V. This figure was created using Microsoft® PowerPoint for Mac version 16.83, Microsoft Corporation (Redmond, WA, USA).

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Lipid Peroxidation, Reduced Glutathione, and Glutathione Peroxidase Levels in Intervertebral Discs of Patients with Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease

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