16 February 2025 : Clinical Research
Surgical Efficacy in Varicocele Ligation with Ephedrine-Assisted Blood Pressure Control
Jingkai Wang BCEF 1, Jian Wang ACD 2, Hailuo Wang BCE 2, Bo Chen A 2, Xitao Wang BC 2, Peng Xu BCF 1, Ruoran Zhang BF 1, Qing Liang A 2, Kun Pang ACDE 2,3*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946234
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e946234
Figure 3 The preparation of the pressure transducer and arterial cannula involved ensuring proper calibration of the transducer and securing the cannula in the patient’s radial artery. Following insertion, the pressure transducer was connected to the monitor to enable real-time monitoring of the patient’s blood pressure. Figure 3 depicts the tools and methodology employed for blood pressure monitoring.






