22 January 2025 : Database Analysis
Role of the Carhart Effect and Outcomes from Surgery: A Retrospective Study of 532 Patients with Conductive Hearing Loss Due to Otosclerosis, Otitis Media with Effusion, and Chronic Otitis Media
Kamila Szpak


DOI: 10.12659/MSM.947061
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e947061

Figure 3 Chronic otitis media. The relationship between the change in average bone conduction thresholds after surgical treatment in the course of chronic otitis media and the depth of the Carhart effect in the created age groups (dB – decibel; P – significance level; BC – bone conduction; Delta – shift in BC after treatment; CE – Carhart effect). Prepared by authors using CorelDraw9, Corel Corporation.