11 May 2025 : Clinical Research
Impact of Dexmedetomidine on Analgesia and Inflammatory Response in Knee Surgery: A Study of IPACK and ACB Techniques
Jian Zeng
ABCDEFG 1, Li Zhao ABCDEF 2, Jinpei Xue ACDFG 1, Zhijun Yao CDEF 1, Xiongtiao Yang ACDF 1, Xiao Zhong BCD 1, Yulong Fu ABF 1, Jianpeng Li ABD 1, Yang Cui AB 1, Zhiqin Chen AB 1, Jiamin Zhong A 1, Hongyi Lei ACDEFG 1*
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.947087
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e947087
Figure 4 (A) Postoperative VAS pain scores at rest in the 3 groups. (B) Postoperative VAS pain scores at activity in the 3 groups. Utilizing one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the Bonferroni correction for multiple tests. * Significant differences in comparison between groups, P<0.05. VAS – Visual Analog Scale; h – hours. 1 week represents 1 week after discharge from hospital. Group E, perineural DEX adjuvant+IPACK+ACB. Group I, intravenous DEX+IPACK+ACB. Group C, (IPACK+ACB) control group.