18 January 2026 : Clinical Research
Comparison of Active Knee Flexion Angles With and Without Tibiofemoral Joint Rotation Control Between Individuals With and Without Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Ju-Hee Park
ABCDEF 1, Gyeong-Tae Gwak ACDE 2, Ui-jae Hwang ACDE 3, Jong-Hyuck Weon ACD 4, Oh-Yun Kwon ADEF 5*
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.950451
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e950451
Figure 3 Comparison of knee flexion angles between groups with and without TFRC. TFRC – tibiofemoral joint rotation control; PFP – patellofemoral pain. AKWOC – active knee flexion in the side-lying position without tibiofemoral joint rotation control; AKWC – active knee flexion in the side-lying position with tibiofemoral joint rotation control Graph created using Microsoft PowerPoint (Version 2508, Microsoft Corp., Redmond, WA, USA).