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10 March 2026 : Meta-Analysis  

Complications of Alloplastic Graft Materials Used in Cranioplasty: Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis

Abdulaziz Fahad Samandar ORCID logo ACDEF 1*, Muna F. Alnaim ORCID logo ADEF 2, Sarah Qari ORCID logo BDE 3, Jawahir AlTamimi BDEF 4, Kausar Ahmed BDEF 5, Faris Alharbi ORCID logo ABCDEF 6, Abdulrahman M. Alhazmi ORCID logo BE 7, Eyad Sindi AEF 4, Houriah Yasir Nukaly ORCID logo ABEF 8, Raghad Abdullah Selate BF 6, Hatem Abdulmoamen Alnoman AEF 9

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.950551

Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e950551

Figure 2 Infection outcomes. (A) Pairwise random-effects forest plot (events/patients per arm); (B) SUCRA/P-score plot summarizing rank probabilities interpret cautiously where CIs overlap; (C) meta-regression showing association (not causation) between covariates and relative effects (reference=PEEK); (D) Network geometry (edge width=number of direct comparisons; node size=total participants).

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750