08 June 2026 : Clinical Research
Cesarean Scar Pregnancy and Subsequent Obstetric Outcomes: Focus on Postpartum Hemorrhage and Predictive Factors
Xuemin Wei BCDEF 1, Zhida Qian ADEG 1*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.951981
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e951981
Figure 1 (A–I) Representative transvaginal ultrasound images of cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) subtypes. Type I CSP: Gestational sac protruding into the uterine cavity, with a thick myometrial layer between the sac and the bladder. Type II CSP: Gestational sac embedded in the myometrium without crossing the serosal contour. Type III CSP: Gestational sac partially extending beyond the outer contour of the uterus, indicating extrapelvic extension.