Effect of Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride Nasal Spray on Anxiety and Sleep in Patients Undergoing Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgery

15 July 2026 : Clinical Research

Lin Zhao^{ABC 1}, Xiaotian Zhang^{BDG 2}, Xiaoxiao Li^{AB 3}, Yipeng He^{AB 1}, Zhouquan Wu^{AF 1}, Liang Zhu^{ABCDEG 1*}

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.952465

Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e952465

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Figure 1 Study flowchart.

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