04 July 2020>: Clinical Research
Effect of Oral Glucose Water Administration 1 Hour Preoperatively in Children with Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Xizhen Huang 1AE* , Haoruo Zhang 2BD* , Yanjuan Lin 1CE* , Liangwan Chen 1BD* , Yanchun Peng 1C , Fei Jiang 1B , Fen Lin 1CF , Sailan Li 1CD , Lingyu Lin 3CDOI: 10.12659/MSM.922642
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e922642
Table 1 Characteristics of the patients.
2-h fast (control)N=174 | 1-h fast (experimental)N=170 | |
---|---|---|
Sex, n (%) | ||
Male | 90 (51.7) | 82 (48.2) |
Female | 84 (48.3) | 88 (51.8) |
Age (years), n (%) | ||
0–1 | 52 (29.9) | 48 (28.2) |
1–2 | 59 (33.9) | 56 (32.9) |
2–3 | 63 (36.2) | 66 (38.8) |
Primary disease | ||
Trilogy of Fallot (ICD-10 Q21-805) | 38 (21.8) | 36 (21.2) |
Tetralogy of Fallot | 54 (31.0) | 55 (32.4) |
Transposition of great arteries | 30 (17.2) | 31 (18.2) |
Atrio-ventricular septal defect | 25 (14.3) | 22 (12.9) |
Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage | 27 (15.5) | 26 (15.3) |
SPO, n (%) | ||
22 (12.6) | 20 (11.8) | |
70–80 | 59 (33.9) | 62 (36.5) |
80–90 | 69 (39.7) | 68 (40.0) |
>90 | 24 (13.8) | 20 (11.8) |