01 July 2020 : Clinical Research
Clinical Characteristics and Prognosis of Young Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
Ruyi Zheng1BCF, Yan Liu1BDE, Zirui Hao2F, Huocheng Liao1BF*, Chun Xiao1BCFDOI: 10.12659/MSM.922957
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e922957
Table 4 Cox proportional hazards regression analysis.
| Variables | Studied outcomes | |
|---|---|---|
| UnivariateHR (95% CI) | MultivariateHR (95% CI) | |
| Age, years | 1.25 (1.16–1.39) | 1.12 (1.07–1.26) |
| Male Female | 1.18 (1.06–1.27) | 1.05 (0.94–1.11) |
| Smoker non-smoker | 1.27 (1.14–1.40) | 1.15 (1.06–1.23) |
| LDL-C, mmol/L | 1.15 (1.06–1.52) | 1.09 (0.98–1.07) |
| HbA1c, % | 1.06 (0.97–1.12) | NA |
| eGFR, 1.73 m/mL/min | 1.08 (0.95–1.07) | NA |
| Hypertension (presence absence) | 1.30 (1.18–1.53) | 1.19 (1.13–1.31) |
| Diabetes mellitus (presence absence) | 1.28 (1.17–1.50) | 1.16 (1.09–1.28) |
| Cardiac function (III/IV I/II) | 1.08 (0.92–1.14) | NA |
| Number of artery stenosis (triple/left main plus triple single/two) | 1.39 (1.26–1.55) | 1.27 (1.20–1.48) |
| CHD classification (acute coronary syndrome stable angina) | 1.44 (1.29–1.64) | 1.35 (1.21–1.55) |
| LDL-C – low density lipoprotein cholesterol; eGFR – estimated glomerular filtration rate; CHD – coronary heart disease; NA – non-applicable; HR – hazard ratio; CI – confidence interval. Acute coronary syndrome includes unstable angina, non-STEMI and STEMI. | ||