19 June 2020 : Clinical Research
Effect of Parenting Training on Neurobehavioral Development of Infants
Mei Jiang1ABD, Quyan Zhang1BCEF, Wei Zhang1CDE, Wei He1D, Ke Huang1D, Guo Peng1D, Jinhui Huang1D, Mingyi Zhao1BCDEFG*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.924457
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e924457
Table 1 Definition and score ranges of NBNA.
| Item General State | Scores | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 points | 1 point | 2 points | ||
| Formation of light habit | In sleep | >10 times | 6–10 times | <6 times |
| Formation of sound habit | In sleep | >10 times | 6–10 times | <6 times |
| Sensitivity for the sound | Awakening | No eyeball reaction | Oculogyration <60° | Oculogyration >60° |
| Response to red ball | Awakening | No eyeball reaction | Oculogyration <60° | Oculogyration >60° |
| Sensitivity for the face of speaker | Awakening | No eyeball reaction | Oculogyration <60° | Oculogyration >60° |
| Coaxing and embracing | Crying | Cannot | Difficult | Easy |
| Scarf sign | Awakening | Worn around the neck | Elbow slightly exceeds median | Elbow fails to reach median |
| Forearm back rebound | Awakening | None | Weaker | Active |
| Lower-limb rebound | Awakening | None | Slow and weak | Fast |
| Popliteal fossa angle | Awakening | >110° | 90°–110° | <90° |
| Erect head | Awakening | None | Difficult | Easy, sustain 1 to 2 seconds |
| Hand prehension | Awakening | None | Weaker | Better |
| Traction reaction | Awakening | None | Some parts of body could be lifted | All limbs could be lifted |
| Straight hold reaction | Awakening | None | Supporting some parts of body | Supporting the whole body |
| Stepping reflex | Awakening | None | Weaker | Better |
| Embrace reflex | Awakening | None | Weaker | Better |
| Sucking reflex | Awakening | None | Weaker | Better |
| Degree of awakening | Awakening | Coma | Somnolence | Normal |
| Crying | Crying | None | Weak | Normal |
| Range of motion | Activity awakening | Excessive | Decreased | Normal |