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25 October 2020 : Clinical Research  

Model to Predict Need for Subtrochanteric Shortening Osteotomy During Total Hip Arthroplasty for Crowe Type IV Developmental Dysplasia

Hai-yang Ma1CDE, Jing-yang Sun1BE, Yin-qiao Du1F, Zhi-sen Gao1BF, Jun-min Shen1EF, Tie-jian Li1F, Yong-gang Zhou1AA*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.926239

Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e926239

Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with Crowe Type IV DDH in the non-SSOT and SSOT groups.

Non-SSOT (n=46)SSOT (n=140)P value
Age (years)42.02±10.4440.64±12.420.499
BMI (kg/m)23.10±3.5122.95±3.820.819
Sex0.076
Male1 (2.17%)16 (11.43%)
Female45 (97.83%)124 (88.57%)
History of hip surgery0.040
 No39 (84.78%)132 (94.29%)
 Yes7 (15.22%)8 (5.71%)
Secondary acetabulum<0.001
 No19 (41.30%)133 (95.00%)
 Yes27 (58.70%)7 (5.00%)
Sleeve type<0.001
 Triangle-shaped29 (63.04%)125 (89.29%)
 Cone-shaped17 (36.96%)15 (10.71%)
Height of dislocation (cm)4.15±0.975.56±1.16<0.001
H0/H1 (%)24.05±4.3931.30±5.80<0.001
BMI – body mass index; H1 – height of dislocation; H0 – height of pelvis; SSOT – subtrochanteric shortening osteotomy.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750