07 December 2020 : Database Analysis
Does Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Carry Higher Risk for Patients 90 Years and Older? A Single-Institution Retrospective Study
Shingo Ogiwara1ABCDEF*, Makoto Furihata1ABCDEF, Yoshihiro Inami2AD, Hiroki Okawa1B, Yusuke Nomoto1B, Tsuneo Kitamura1D, Taro Osada1DE, Akihito Nagahara3DDOI: 10.12659/MSM.928033
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e928033
Table 6 Previous reports from 2000 onward on frequency of main adverse events and mortality rates of ERCP in super-elderly patients aged ≥90 years old.
| Investigators | Year | Hemorrhage | Acute cholangitis or cholecystitis | Respiratory disorders | Cardio-vascular disorders | Pancreatitis | Perforation | AEs | Mortality |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Super-elderly patients/controls (%) | |||||||||
| Sugiyama, et al. []5 | 2000 | 0/2 | 5/1 | 0/0 | 0/0 | 0/2 | 0/0 | 5/7 | 0/0.3 |
| Rodriguez-González, et al. []6 | 2003 | 0.62/− | 1.25/− | 0/0 | 0/0 | 0/− | 0/− | 2.5/− | 0.71/− |
| Hui, et al. []7 | 2004 | 3.1/4.2 | 0/1.2 | 0/0 | 0/0 | 0/1.2 | 1.56/0 | 4.7/7.3 | 1.6/1.2 |
| Katsinelos, et al. []8 | 2006 | 6.3/1.7 | 0/0.9 | 0/1 | 0/0 | 0/3.4 | 0/1.4 | 6.3/8.3 | 1.6/0.6 |
| Cariani, et al. []9 | 2006 | 0/− | 0/− | 0/− | 0/− | 0/− | 0/− | 0/− | 0/− |
| Grönroos, et al. []10 | 2010 | 7.3/− | 0/− | 0/− | 0/− | 0/− | 0/− | 7.3/− | 0/− |
| Yun, et al. []11 | 2014 | 1/6 | −/− | 9/2 | 0/0 | 1/13* | 0/0 | 5/22 | 1/0 |
| Saito, et al. []12 | 2019 | 2.4/0.7 | 1.6/1.9 | 0/0.2 | 0.8/0.2 | 1.6/3.7 | 0/0.4 | 7.7/9.5 | 0/2.3 |
| Present study | 2020 | 0/0 | 1.5/− | 0/0 | 1.5/2.3 | 3.0/4.7 | 3.0/0 | 15.2/11.6 | 1.5/2.3 |
| * Positive for significant difference; ‘−‘ – no description. | |||||||||