07 July 2021 : Clinical Research
Application of the RCOG Risk Assessment Model for Evaluating Postpartum Venous Thromboembolism in Chinese Women: A Case-Control Study
Ying-Zhou Ge123ACDEF, Chen Zhang123CD, Yan-Qing Cai123ABE, He-Feng Huang123AEG*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.929904
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e929904
Supplementary Table 2 VTE events.
Patient | VTE event | Confirmed time* | RCOG score | Risk factor** | Anticoagulant during pregnancy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | DVT (both) | Day 2 | 5 | Age >35 years, elective caesarean section, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperium | No |
2 | DVT (left) | Day 2 | 1 | Elective caesarean section | No |
3 | DVT (right) +PE | Day 3 | 8 | Previous VTE (PE during puerperium), family history of VTE, age >35 years, elective caesarean section, preterm birth | No |
4 | DVT (both) +PE | Day 2 | 3 | Caesarean section in labour, immobility | No |
5 | DVT (left) +PE | Day 2 | 2 | Smoker, elective caesarean section | No |
6 | DVT (left) | Day 4 | 6 | Low-risk thrombophilia (APS), age >35 years, elective caesarean section, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperium | Heparin since 1 trimester |
7 | DVT (left) | Day 3 | 5 | Family history of VTE, age >35 years, BMI >30, gross varicose veins, elective caesarean section | No |
8 | DVT (left) +PE | Day 3 | 3 | Age >35 years, caesarean section in labour | No |
9 | DVT (both) +PE | Day 2 | 1 | Elective caesarean section | No |
10 | DVT (both) | Day 2 | 4 | Medical comorbidities, elective caesarean section | No |
11 | DVT (both) | Day 3 | 4 | Elective caesarean section, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperium | No |
12 | DVT (both) | 10+ weeks, Day 2 | 5 | Smoker, previous VTE (DVT found in 1 trimester in this pregnancy) | LMWH since 1 trimester |
13 | DVT (left) | Day 3 | 2 | Family history of VTE, elective caesarean section | No |
14 | DVT (both) | Day 2 | 2 | Caesarean section in labour | No |
15 | DVT (right) | Day 2 | 6 | Age >35 years, current systemic infection, caesarean section in labour, preterm birth, immobility | No |
16 | DVT (both) | Day 3 | 2 | Caesarean section in labour | No |
17 | DVT (left) | Day 3 | 3 | Age >35 years, caesarean section in labour | No |
18 | DVT (right) | Day 2 | 5 | Age >35 years, elective caesarean section, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperium | No |
19 | DVT (both) +PE | 7+ weeks, Day 3 | 6 | Previous VTE (non-surgical DVT, and DVT found in 1st trimester in this pregnancy), family history of VTE, low-risk thrombophilia (APS) | LMWH since 1 trimester |
20 | DVT (left) | Day 2 | 4 | Family history of VTE, pre-eclampsia, caesarean section in labour | No |
21 | DVT (left) | Day 4 | 3 | Low-risk thrombophilia (APS), caesarean section in labour | No |
22 | DVT (left) | Day 3 | 4 | Smoker, age >35 years, caesarean section in labour | No |
23 | DVT (left) +PE | Day 3 | 2 | Caesarean section in labour | No |
24 | DVT (left) +PE | Day 2 | 3 | Age >35 years, caesarean section in labour | No |
25 | DVT (left) +PE | Day 2 | 2 | Family history of VTE, elective caesarean section | No |
26 | DVT (left) | Day 3 | 1 | Elective caesarean section | No |
27 | DVT (left) +PE | Day 3 | 2 | Multiple pregnancy, elective caesarean section | No |
28 | DVT (right) +PE | Day 4 | 10 | Age >35 years, pre-eclampsia, multiple pregnancy, caesarean section in labour, PPH, preterm birth, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperium | No |
29 | DVT (both) | Day 2 | 3 | Age >35 years, caesarean section in labour | No |
30 | DVT (left) | Day 5 | 5 | Age >35 years, parity >3, caesarean section in labour, current systemic infection | No |
31 | DVT (left) | Day 2 | 3 | Medical comorbidities | No |
32 | DVT (both) | 30+weeks, Day 2 | 11 | Previous VTE (prenatal DVT in this pregnancy), low-risk thrombophilia (APS), family history of VTE, multiple pregnancy, elective caesarean section, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperium | LMWH since 3rd trimester |
33 | DVT (left) +PE | Day 3 | 3 | Age >35 years, caesarean section in labour | No |
34 | DVT (left) | Day 3 | 1 | Elective caesarean section | No |
35 | DVT (left) | Day 6 | 3 | Multiple pregnancy, elective caesarean section, preterm birth | No |
36 | DVT (left) | Day 4 | 3 | Caesarean section in labour, current systemic infection | No |
37 | DVT (right) | Day 2 | 3 | Caesarean section in labour, current systemic infection | No |
38 | DVT (right) | Day 2 | 3 | Family history of VTE, caesarean section in labour | No |
VTE – venous thromboembolism; DVT – deep venous thrombosis; PE – pulmonary embolism; APS – antiphospholipid syndrome; LMWH – low-molecular-weight heparin. * “Confirmed Time” refers to the time of initial diagnosis of VTE before and/or after delivery. Day 2, Day 3, etc. indicate the second or third day, respectively, after childbirth. ** Artificial reproductive technology/in vitro fertilization and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome are risk factors for VTE antenatally, so they are not included in this table for postpartum VTE assessment. |