06 November 2021 : Clinical Research
Evaluation of the Prognostic Role of the Wall Motion Score Index and the SYNTAX Score II in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention by Evaluation of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events at 12-Month Follow-Up
Fanyang Kong1BCDE, Li Xiang1ABCDEG*, Yanni Wu1BD, Guangming Tong1AFGDOI: 10.12659/MSM.932652
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932652
Table 2 Comparison of clinical characteristics between different groups.
| Variables | MACE (n=86) | N-MACE (n=344) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| SYNTAX score II | 50.43±6.69 | 45.69±6.78 | <0.001 |
| WMS | 24.76±7.46 | 20.11±3.38 | <0.001 |
| LVEF (%) | 52.18±11.88 | 60.30±11.26 | <0.001 |
| Age (years) | 67.22±11.10 | 62.45±12.61 | 0.001 |
| Sex | 0.191 | ||
| Male [n (%)] | 66 (76.7) | 285 (82.8) | |
| Female [n (%)] | 20 (23.3) | 59 (17.2) | |
| Creatnine (μmol/l) | 83.64±65.59 | 71.54±16.28 | 0.090 |
| eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m) | 87.21±40.99 | 99.55±31.94 | 0.003 |
| BNP (pg/ml) | 2594.24±3056.70 | 1279.65±2785.50 | <0.001 |
| cTnT(pg/ml) | 3462.97±3550.74 | 2845.57±3253.41 | 0.150 |
| Tobacco use | 0.488 | ||
| Yes [n (%)] | 50 (58.1) | 214 (62.2) | |
| No [n (%)] | 36 (41.9) | 130 (37.8) | |
| Hypertension | 0.365 | ||
| Yes [n (%)] | 59 (68.6) | 218 (63.4) | |
| No [n (%)] | 27 (31.4) | 126 (36.6) | |
| Diabetes | 0.910 | ||
| Yes [n (%)] | 24 (27.9) | 94 (27.3) | |
| No [n (%)] | 62 (72.1) | 250 (72.7) | |
| Cardiac arrest | <0.001 | ||
| Yes [n (%)] | 15 (17.4) | 3 (0.9) | |
| No [n (%)] | 71 (82.6) | 341 (99.1) | |
| LAD | 0.009 | ||
| Yes [n (%)] | 55 (64.0) | 166 (48.3) | |
| No [n (%)] | 31 (36.0) | 178 (51.7) | |
| LCX | 0.579 | ||
| Yes [n (%)] | 18 (20.9) | 63 (18.3) | |
| No [n (%)] | 68 (79.1) | 281 (81.7) | |
| LM | 0.001 | ||
| Yes [n (%)] | 10 (11.7) | 10 (2.9) | |
| No [n (%)] | 76 (88.3) | 334 (97.1) | |
| PTCA | 0.340 | ||
| Yes [n (%)] | 8 (9.3) | 45 (13.1) | |
| No [n (%)] | 78 (90.7) | 299 (86.9) | |
| Extent of disease | 0.651 | ||
| Single-vessel disease [n (%)] | 25 (29.1) | 81 (23.5) | |
| Multivessel disease [n (%)] | 61 (70.9) | 263 (76.5) | |
| BNP – brain natriuretic peptide; cTnT – troponin T; eGFR – effective glomerular filtration rate; LVEF – left ventricular ejection fraction; LAD – left anterior descending coronary artery; LCX – left circumflex coronary artery; RCA – right coronary artery; LM – left main coronary artery; PTCA – percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. | |||