29 December 2021 : Clinical Research
Value of Ocular Endoscopy in Extraction of Intraocular Foreign Bodies of Cilia in Patients with Open Ocular Trauma
Youyou Zha1BCDEF, Shu Du1BCD, Shaoli Wang2BC, Hui Ren3BF, Jie Yu2BF, Xun Yang1AEF*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932970
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932970
Table 1 Characteristics of intraocular foreign bodies and the prognosis in all patients.
No. | Foreign bodies | Number and length of cilia | Location of the cilia | Corneal condition | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cilia (preoperative found) | 2, both 8 mm | Behind the posterior lens capsule | Transparency | |
2 | Cilia | 2, both 5 mm | Pole, scar | Corneal suture, edema | |
3 | Magnetic intraocular foreign + cilium | 1, 3 mm | Above the temporal | Temporal scar | |
4 | Cilium | 1, 3 mm | Anterior chamber angle | Suture | |
5 | Magnetic intraocular foreign body +cilia | 3, 3 mm, 3 mm, 5 mm | The temporal side of the optic nerve injuries | Corneal leukoplakia above nasal side | |
6 | Cilium | 1, 2 mm | vitreous chamber | Wound, scar, edema | |
7 | Cilia | 3, all 3 mm | Temporal ciliar body, under the nasal of the IRIS back | Foreign body, scar | |
8 | Nonmagnetic intraocular foreign body (multi)+cilium | 1, 4 mm | Temporalscleral injury | Corneal opacity, foreign body | |
9 | Nonmagnetic intraocular foreignbody+cilium | 1, 6.5 mm | Below the nasal | Transparent | |
10 | Cilium | 1, 5 mm | Posterior pole | Scar | |
11 | Cilium | 1, 3 mm | Wrapped the retina | Scar | |
12 | Nonmagnetic intraocular foreignbody (multi)+cilia | 4, 1.5–4 mm | With multipleforeign bodies | Corneal opacity,scar | |
13 | Cilium | 1, 3 mm | Near the retina wound | Scar, edema, neovascularization | |
14 | Cilia+nonmagnetic intraocular foreignbody | 2, both 4 mm | Wrapped the curly retina | Suture | |
15 | Cilia+magnetic intraocular foreign body | 9, 1.5–4 mm | Near the retina wound | Scar, edema | |
16 | Cilia+magnetic intraocular foreign body | 10, 1–4.5 mm | Near the retina wound | Scar, edema | |
1 | No | 20/20 | 20/32 | 14.6 | 15.2 |
2 | Yes | LP | 20/4000 | 13.2 | 13.9 |
3 | Yes | HM | CF | 6.0 | 10.5 |
4 | Yes | HM | CF | 12.4 | 11.4 |
5 | Yes | LP | HM | 8.6 | 10.3 |
6 | Yes | LP | 20/800 | 11.5 | 15.1 |
7 | Yes | LP | HM | 12.4 | 14.3 |
8 | Yes | LP | LP | 5.3 | 5.8 |
9 | No | CF | 20/100 | 13.6 | 15.5 |
10 | No | LP | 20/400 | 11.5 | 13.1 |
11 | No | LP | HM | 10.4 | 13.6 |
12 | No | NLP | HM | 10.1 | 14.1 |
13 | No | HM | HM | 11.3 | 13.5 |
14 | Yes | LP | HM | 6.9 | 11.2 |
15 | Yes | NLP | NLP | 4.7 | 7.2 |
16 | Yes | LP | HM | 5.2 | 10.5 |
The patient lost after postoperative 11 days, he is the only one that the intraocular cilia were found before the operation. RD – retinal detachment; LP – light perception; HM – hand-movement; CF – counting figures; NLP – no-light perception. |