23 December 2021 : Clinical Research
Postoperative Complications Associated with Moderate Sedation in Endoscopic Procedures Among Patients with Cirrhosis
Yan Wang1B, Huisheng Xu12C, Hui Li1E, Lingyang Chen3B, Ye Xin4C, Hongtan Chen5D, Xiangming Fang1E*, Baoli Cheng1ADOI: 10.12659/MSM.933082
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e933082
Table 5 Associations between patient and procedure characteristics, and moderate sedation-associated complications – multivariable mixed-effects logistic regression model.
| Variable | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|
| Age, years | ||
| 18–49 | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| ≥50 | 1.313 (0.586–2.943) | 1.535 (0.642–3.671) |
| Sex | ||
| Male | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| Female | 0.855 (0.400–1.826) | 0.798 (0.356–1.788) |
| ASA | ||
| 1/2 | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| ≥3 | 1.308 (0.511–3.349) | 0.977 (0.348–2.740) |
| Child-Pugh | ||
| A | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| B/C | 0.837 (0.312–2.318) | 0.760 (0.260–2.228) |
| History portal hypertension complication | ||
| No | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| Yes | 2.095 (0.914–4.805) | 2.201 (0.903–5.364) |
| Diabetes mellitus | ||
| No | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| Yes | 1.301 (0.455–3.717) | 1.458 (0.482–4.410) |
| Cardiac comorbidities | ||
| No | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| Yes | 0.450 (0.151–1.342) | 0.388 (0.125–1.209) |
| Shift | ||
| Daytime | 1 (referent) | 1 (referent) |
| Evening | 1.889 (0.937–3.809) | 1.971 (0.946–4.106) |
| ASA, – American Society of Anesthesiologists; CI – confidence interval; OR – odds ratio. | ||