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11 January 2022 : Clinical Research  

Association Between Hyperhomocysteinemia Combined with Metabolic Syndrome and Higher Prevalence of Stroke in Chinese Adults Who Have Elevated Blood Pressure

Feng Hu12BCDEF, Shichao Yu3BCD, Juan Li4ABCD, Wei Zhou25BDEF, Tao Wang25BCDE, Xiao Huang125AF*, Huihui Bao125AG, Xiaoshu Cheng125AG

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.934100

Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e934100

Table 3 Effect size of combined HHcy and MS on the prevalence of stroke in different models compared to its isolated forms.

VariablesCrude ModelModel IModel II
OR (95% CI)P valueOR (95% CI)P valueOR (95% CI)P value
Isolated HHcyRefRefRef
HHcy+MS1.36 (1.15, 1.61)1.57 (1.32, 1.87)1.78 (1.47, 2.15)
Isolated MSRefRefRef
HHcy+MS1.68 (1.39, 2.03)1.47 (1.21, 1.78)1.39 (1.13, 1.70)0.002
HHcy – hyperhomocysteinemia; MS – metabolic syndrome; Ref – reference; OR – odds ratio; CI – confidence interval. Model I adjusted for age and sex. Model II adjusted for sex, BMI, smoking and drinking status, eGFR and serum uric acid.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750