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16 March 2022: Clinical Research

Effect of Cerebral Microbleeds on Cognitive Function and Quality of Life in Parkinson Disease

Qixiong Qin 1ABCDEF , Hengming Wan 2C , Danlei Wang 1B , Jingyi Li 1B , Qingmei Yang 1B , Jingwei Zhao 1B , Zheng Xue 1ADFG

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.935026

Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e935026

Supplementary Table 1 Identification of risk factors for cerebral microbleeds in patients with Parkinson disease.

VariablesModel 1Model 2Model 3
OR (95% CI)P valueOR (95% CI)P valueOR (95% CI)P value
Lobar CMBs3.103 (1.041–9.251)0.0422.943 (0.976–8.874)0.0552.870 (0.871–9.451)0.083
Deep CMBs4.075 (1.447–11.479)0.0084.157 (1.462–11.819)0.0084.379 (1.405–13.643)0.011
Mixed CMBs1.480 (0.342–5.803)0.6361.290 (0.306–5.439)0.7290.785 (0.143–4.318)0.781
Lobar CMBs//////
Deep CMBs6.677 (1.412–31.573)0.0175.993 (1.173–30.627)0.0312.674 (0.440–16.325)0.285
Mixed CMBs3.100 (0.325–9.565)0.3253.353 (0.327–34.345)0.3082.875 (0.249–33.206)0.398
Lobar CMBs0.675 (0.330–1.382)0.2820.735 (0.336–1.607)0.4400.753 (0.346–1.640)0.475
Deep CMBs1.429 (0.967–2.112)0.0731.007 (0.924–1.097)0.0811.878 (0.891–3.959)0.098
Mixed CMBs0.714 (0.303–1.666)0.4360.668 (0.277–1.610)0.3680.655 (0.272–1.574)0.344
Adjusted for age. Model 1+adjustment for sex, education levels, and disease duration. Model 2+adjustment for hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, ischemic stroke, and smoking status. CMBs – cerebral microbleeds; OR – odds ratio; CI – confidence interval.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750