30 December 2022>: Clinical Research
Analysis of Risk Factors of Potentially Difficult Endotracheal Intubation: A Retrospective Observational Study of 154 Patients with Scoliosis at a Single Center in China
Kuan Li 1BCDEF* , Xiao Han 12BCDEF* , Xin Chen 1B , Zheng Li 1AG* , Shugang Li 1E*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.937965
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e937965
Table 1 Comparison of glottic entrance parameters and incidence of stenosis in different types of scoliosis.
AIS (n=63) | CS (n=39) | NMS (n=24) | SS (n=9) | NFS (n=8) | ADS (n=18) | Overall (n=161) | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sagittal diameter (mm) | 17.79 (0.00~28.89) | 15.86 (5.73) | 14.39 (0.00~20.67) | 13.49 (8.43) | 15.39 (6.77) | 18.00 (4.47) | 15.67 (0.00~28.89) | 0.594 |
Transverse diameter (mm) | 8.34 (0.00~13.41) | 8.31 (3.51) | 7.85 (0.00~10.81) | 8.20 (4.76) | 8.46 (2.69) | 9.36 (2.50) | 8.32 (0.00~15.65) | 0.767 |
Area (mm) | 104.28 (49.48) | 101.59 (6.55~292.92) | 92.83 (45.02) | 98.11 (76.56) | 107.94 (64.70) | 122.44 (50.33) | 103.50 (0.00~292.92) | 0.696 |
Sagittal stenosis (n, %) | 10 (15.9%) | 2 (5.1%) | 1 (4.2%) | 1 (11.1%) | 1 (12.5%) | 1 (5.6%) | 16 (9.9%) | 0.436 |
Transverse stenosis (n, %) | 26 (41.3%) | 12 (24.2%) | 11 (45.8%) | 3 (33.3%) | 1 (12.5%) | 4 (22.2%) | 57 (35.4%) | 0.339 |
Area stenosis (n, %) | 13 (20.6%) | 3 (7.7%) | 2 (8.3%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (12.5%) | 1 (5.6%) | 20 (12.4%) | 0.211 |
Any stenosis (n, %) | 29 (46.0%) | 12 (30.8%) | 11 (45.8%) | 4 (44.%) | 1 (12.5%) | 4 (22.2%) | 61 (37.9%) | 0.187 |
AIS – adolescent idiopathic scoliosis; CS – congenital scoliosis; NMS – neuromuscular scoliosis; NFS – neurofibromatosis scoliosis; SS – syndromic scoliosis; ADS – adult degenerative scoliosis. * As some patients have 2 or more types of stenosis, the rate of “any stenosis” is not the sum of other types. |