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03 February 2023: Clinical Research

Association Between Pre-Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation Serum Lipid Levels and Recurrence of Atrial Fibrillation in 412 Patients in Beijing, China: A Single-Center Study

Zhi-zhao Li 12ABCDEFG , Ting Liu 3F , Qiong Huang 4F , Xiao-xia Liu 2A , Yu-Qing Song 1F* , Xue-yuan Guo 2A , Chang-sheng Ma 2A*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.938288

Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e938288

Table 6 Blood lipid profile and risk for recurrence of atrial fibrillation.

All patientsWomenMen
BESEHR (95% CI)P valueBESEHR (95% CI)P valueBESEHR (95% CI)P value
TC (per 1 mmol/L increase)0.210.261.03 (0.74–2.06)0.91−0.190.420.83 (0.37–1.87)0.650.570.341.77 (0.91–3.45)0.10
LDL-C (per 1 mmol/L increase)−0.010.281.12 (0.57–1.72)0.580.200.481.22 (0.48–3.10)0.68−0.230.350.79 (0.40–1.58)0.51
HDL-C (per 1 mmol/L increase)0.170.391.09 (0.55–2.58)0.400.100.751.09 (0.25–4.73)0.910.220.521.24 (0.44–3.46)0.68
TG (per 1 mmol/L increase)−0.010.140.97 (0.75–1.31)0.760.290.221.33 (0.87–2.03)0.18−0.270.210.77 (0.50–1.16)0.21
Tsh (per 1 miu/L increase)0.050.031.05 (0.99–1.12)0.100.040.041.03 (0.74–2.06)0.070.061.03 (0.74–2.06)0.23
TC (per 1 mmol/L increase)−0.170.270.79 (0.40–1.56)0.50−2.01.250.14 (0.01–1.57)0.110.420.571.51 (0.49–4.64)0.47
LDL-C (per 1 mmol/L increase)−0.020.491.63 (0.80–3.3)0.182.011.287.46 (0.10–91.7)0.120.130.541.14 (0.40–3.28)0.81
HDL-C (per 1 mmol/L increase)0.640.833.02 (0.87–15.6)0.181.211.681.63 (0.42–6.38)0.481.380.983.97 (0.58–27.1)0.16
TG (per 1 mmol/L increase)−0.170.271.08 (0.73–1.60)0.080.490.701.63 (0.42–6.38)0.48−0.100.320.91 (0.49–1.70)0.77
Tsh (per 1 miu/L increase)0.070.051.08 (0.73–1.60)0.700.020.051.02 (0.92–1.12)0.750.030.081.03 (0.87–1.21)0.75
* Statistically significant value (
was adjusted for sex and age. was adjusted for BMI – body mass index; DM – diabetes mellitus; CAD – coronary artery disease; PAF – paroxysmal atrial fibrillation; CAF – persistent atrial fibrillation; RAF – recurrence of atrial fibrillation; HBP – hypertension; LAD – left atrial diameter; TC – total cholesterol; LDL-C – low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C – high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG – triglycerides; CRP – C-reactive protein; uTSH – ultra-sensitive thyrotropin; SBP – systolic blood pressure; DBP – diastolic blood pressure; FPG – fasting plasma glucose; WBC – white blood cells; HR – hazard ratio; CI – confidence interval.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750