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08 March 2023 : Clinical Research  

Treatment of Gingival Recession Defects with Pouch and Tunnel Technique Using Connective Tissue Graft and Lyophilized Chorion Membrane in Smokers

Aishwaraya Veerabadran Loganathan ORCID logo1ACF, Sangeetha Subramanian1BEF, P.S.G. Prakash1ACDEG, Devapriya Appukuttan1AEF, Jasmine Crena1CEG, Khalid J. Alzahrani ORCID logo2ADE, Khalaf Alsharif ORCID logo2AEF, Ibrahim Faisal F. Halawani ORCID logo2BDG, Fuad M. Alzahrani ORCID logo2ADE, Saleh Alshammeri3ADG, Maha A. Bahammam45ADG, Thodur Madapusi Balaji6ACF, Hosam Ali Baeshen7BEG, Shankargouda Patil8AEG*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.938865

Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e938865

Table 1 Descriptive statistics describing the parameters of the study groups at baseline.

VariablesBaseline valuesp-value
ControlMean±SDTestMean±SD
Age38.38±6.7140.62±7.550.347
Pack years4.08±4.025.29±4.430.543
FMBS0.07±0.0440.10±0.500.143
FMPS0.07±0.0280.09±0.0340.143
RD (mm)2.77±1.363.46±1.450.294
RW (mm)3.92±0.754.69±1.310.144
RGP (mm)8.15±1.577.31±1.540.21
RCAL (mm)9.05±1.897.78±1.590.06
PPD (mm)2.21±0.422.32±0.420.68
WAG (mm)1.23±1.162.00±1.000.105
WKG (mm)2.54±1.613.85±1.510.06
NS – not statistically significant; FMBS – full mouth plaque scores; FMPS – full mouth bleeding scores; RD – recession depth; RW – recession width; RGP – relative gingival position; RCAL – relative clinical attachment level; PPD – probing pocket depth; WAG – width of attached gingiva; WKG – width of keratinized gingiva.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750