27 January 2023 : Clinical Research
Impact of Perioperatively Administered Amino Acids, Lidocaine, and Magnesium on Inflammatory Response and Pain Associated with Abdominal Surgery: A Prospective Clinical Study
Ognjenka Sarenac12ABDEF, Ranko Lazovic23BDEF, Batric Vukcevic32BCE*, Jelena R. Lazovic4BCDE, Ivan G. Palibrk5ADEFDOI: 10.12659/MSM.939204
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e939204
Table 5 Incidence of postoperative complications and Clavien-Dindo grades in Groups 1 and 2.
| Outcome | Group 1 (n=50) (n (%)) | Group 2 (n=50) (n (%)) | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| No complication | 45 (90.0) | 40 (80.0) | |
| Complications | |||
| Absolute arrhythmia | 1 (2.0) | 1 (2.0) | |
| Basal lung atelectasis | 1 (2.0) | 0 (0) | |
| Pleural effusion | 2 (4.0) | 1 (2.0) | |
| Nausea and vomiting | 0 (0) | 5 (10.0) | |
| Intestinal paresis | 1 (2.0) | 2 (4.0) | |
| Urinary retention | 0 (0) | 1 (2.0) | 0.281* |
| Clavien-Dindo grades of complications | |||
| 0 | 45 (90.0) | 40 (80.0) | |
| I | 2 (4.0) | 6 (12.0) | |
| II | 2 (4.0) | 3 (6.0) | |
| IIIA | 1 (2.0) | 1 (2.0) | 0.476* |
| * Chi-squared test. | |||






