15 February 2023 : Clinical Research
Outcomes Following Carotid Endarterectomy and Carotid Artery Stenting in Patients with Carotid Artery Stenosis: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center in South Korea
Myung Ji Kim1BCDE, Sung-Kon Ha1AFG*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.939223
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e939223
Table 2 Comparison of treatment outcomes between CEA and CAS groups.
| Total (n=61) | CEA (n=36) | CAS (n=25) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peri-procedural death | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | – |
| Peri-procedural MI | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | – |
| Peri-procedural stroke | 2 (3.3%) | 1 (2.8%) | 1 (4.0%) | 1.000 |
| Ipsilateral | 2 (100%) | 1 (100%) | 1 (100%) | 0.562 |
| Contralateral | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | – |
| Disabling | 1 (50.0%) | 1 (100%) | 0 (0%) | 0.410 |
| Non-disabling | 1 (50.0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (100%) | 1.000 |
| Asymptomatic DWI hyperintense lesions | 2 (3.3%) | 2 (5.6%) | 0 (0%) | 0.508 |
| TIA within 30 days | 1 (1.5%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (4.0%) | 0.410 |
| Ipsilateral intracerebral hemorrhage | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | – |
| Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome | 1 (1.6%) | 1 (2.8%) | 0 (0%) | 1.000 |
| Cranial nerve deficit | 1 (1.6%) | 1 (2.8%) | 0 (0%) | 1.000 |
| Any stroke after 30 days | 1 (1.6%) | 1 (2.8%) | 0 (0%) | 1.000 |
| TIA after 30 days | 1 (1.6%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (4.0%) | 0.410 |
| Restenosis | 1 (1.6%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (4.0%) | 0.410 |
| Mobile thrombus | 1 (1.6%) | 1 (2.8%) | 0 (0%) | 1.000 |
| CAS – carotid artery stenting; CEA – carotid endarterectomy; DWI – diffusion-weighted image; MI – myocardial infarction; TIA – transient ischemic attack. | ||||