10 May 2023: Clinical Research
Surgical Outcomes in 62 Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: A Retrospective, Single-Center Study from Poland
Zofia Kampka 1BDEF* , Marek Zielonka 1ABD , Marta Kozikowska 1BEF , Grzegorz Wypych 1AB , Patryk Zemła 1CD , Beata Jabłońska 2ADE , Sławomir Mrowiec 2AFDOI: 10.12659/MSM.939412
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e939412
Table 5 Correlation analysis of preoperative versus perioperative variables (numerical data in the table represent P value, quantitative-qualitative and qualitative analysis).
| Surgery time | Hospitalization time | Hospitalization time >15 days | ICU stay | Complications | Relaparotomy | Post-operative death | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| 5-ASA | 0.017 (Eta=0.588) | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Steroids | 0.030 (Eta=0.543) | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Biological treatment | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Immunosuppressant drugs | – | – | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Type of procedure* | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | 0.021 (Phi=0.323) |
| Operation type** | – | – | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Type of surgery 01*** | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Type of stoma | – | – | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| RBC concentrate supply | – | – | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Complications | NS | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Post-operative death | NS | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Diabetes | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Hypertension | – | NS | 0.082 (Phi=0.277) | NS | NS | NS | 0.012 (Phi=0.388) |
| Other cardiovascular diseases | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Smoking | – | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Previous surgeries | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | 0.022 (Phi=0.310) | NS |
| Obesity | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Malnutrition | NS | NS | NS | NS | 0.026 (Phi=0.304) | NS | NS |
| Fever | – | 0.047 (Eta=0.378) | 0.069 (Phi=0.386) | NS | NS | NS | NS |
| Parenteral nutrition | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | 0.013 (Phi=0.416) |
| * Urgent/Elective; ** Laparoscopy/open; *** Proctocolectomy/total sagittal colectomy; 5-ASA – 5-aminosalicylic acid and its derivatives; ICU – Intensive Care Unit; RBC – red blood cell; NS – non-significant. | |||||||