Comparative Risk Analysis of Low Back Pain among Professional Football, Ice Hockey, and Floorball Athletes

06 September 2023: Clinical Research

Magdaléna Hagovská ^1CDEF* , Alena Buková ^2AB , Peter Takáč ^1DE , Viliam Knap ^1F , Perla Ondová ^1F , Katarína Oravcová ^1F , Anna Kubincová ^1F

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.941386

Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e941386

Table 2 Mean values and statistical comparison of ODI index and ODI sections of football, ice hockey, and floorball players.

ODI index	FootballN=148(x±SD)	Ice HockeyN=179(x±SD)	FloorballN=61(x±SD)	P1–2	P1–3	P2–3
Intensity	0.46±0.91	0.54±0.68	0.48±0.74	1.00	1.00	1.00
Self-care	0.18±0.70	0.05±0.26	0.03±0.18	0.03	0.03	0.11
Lifting	0.45±0.92	0.48±0.72	0.33±0.50	0.88	0.56	0.88
Walking	0.02±0.14	0.08±0.27	0.00±0.00	0.02	0.02	0.01
Sitting	0.23±0.72	0.34±0.69	0.26±0.60	1.00	0.44	0.44
Standing	0.16±0.54	0.49±0.69	0.18±0.50	0.02	0.02	0.01
Sleep	0.11±0.46	0.34±0.50	0.18±0.38	0.01	0.01	0.01
Sex	0.01±0.11	0.03±0.16	0.05±0.21	0.08	0.42	0.08
Social life	0.03±0.16	0.16±0.37	0.05±0.28	0.01	0.45	0.01
Traveling	0.15±0.63	0.15±0.43	0.18±0.50	0.86	0.61	0.35
ODI index	3.59±5.84	5.31±6.62	3.48±4.91	0.12	0.52	0.07
1 – football; 2 – ice hockey; 3 – floorball; values: ANOVA – Bonferroni correction for post hoc; x – mean; SD – standard deviation; P(1–2) football/ice hockey; P(1–3) football/floorball; P(2–3) ice hockey/floorball; ODI – Oswestry Disability Index.