06 September 2023 : Clinical Research
Comparative Risk Analysis of Low Back Pain among Professional Football, Ice Hockey, and Floorball Athletes
Magdaléna Hagovská
1CDEF*, Alena Buková 2AB, Peter Takáč1DE, Viliam Knap1F, Perla Ondová1F, Katarína Oravcová1F, Anna Kubincová1F
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.941386
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e941386
Table 2 Mean values and statistical comparison of ODI index and ODI sections of football, ice hockey, and floorball players.
| ODI index | FootballN=148(x±SD) | Ice HockeyN=179(x±SD) | FloorballN=61(x±SD) | P1–2 | P1–3 | P2–3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intensity | 0.46±0.91 | 0.54±0.68 | 0.48±0.74 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Self-care | 0.18±0.70 | 0.05±0.26 | 0.03±0.18 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.11 |
| Lifting | 0.45±0.92 | 0.48±0.72 | 0.33±0.50 | 0.88 | 0.56 | 0.88 |
| Walking | 0.02±0.14 | 0.08±0.27 | 0.00±0.00 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| Sitting | 0.23±0.72 | 0.34±0.69 | 0.26±0.60 | 1.00 | 0.44 | 0.44 |
| Standing | 0.16±0.54 | 0.49±0.69 | 0.18±0.50 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| Sleep | 0.11±0.46 | 0.34±0.50 | 0.18±0.38 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Sex | 0.01±0.11 | 0.03±0.16 | 0.05±0.21 | 0.08 | 0.42 | 0.08 |
| Social life | 0.03±0.16 | 0.16±0.37 | 0.05±0.28 | 0.01 | 0.45 | 0.01 |
| Traveling | 0.15±0.63 | 0.15±0.43 | 0.18±0.50 | 0.86 | 0.61 | 0.35 |
| ODI index | 3.59±5.84 | 5.31±6.62 | 3.48±4.91 | 0.12 | 0.52 | 0.07 |
| 1 – football; 2 – ice hockey; 3 – floorball; values: ANOVA – Bonferroni correction for post hoc; x – mean; SD – standard deviation; P(1–2) football/ice hockey; P(1–3) football/floorball; P(2–3) ice hockey/floorball; ODI – Oswestry Disability Index. | ||||||