25 September 2023>: Clinical Research
Impact of Nonselective and Selective α−1 Adrenergic Blockers on the Sedative Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine in Urologic Surgery: A Prospective, Observational Study
Jiseok Baik 12DEF , Ohyun Kim 1B , Soeun Jeon 3C , Hyae Jin Kim 12BE , Boo-young Hwang 12BD , Dowon Lee 12ADEF*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.941614
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e941614
Table 1 Bispectral index (BIS) scores (A) and Modified Observer’s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation (MOAA/S) scale scores (B).
(A) | |
---|---|
BIS range | Sedation degree |
90–100 | Awaken |
70–89 | Light to moderate sedation |
60–69 | Superficial anesthesia |
45–59 | Adequate anesthesia |
0–45 | Deep anesthesia |
(B) | |
MOAA/S score | Response |
5 | Responds readily to name spoken in normal tone |
4 | Lethargic response to name spoken in normal tone |
3 | Responds only after name is called loudly or repeatedly |
2 | Responds only after mild prodding or shaking |
1 | Does not respond to mild prodding or shaking |
0 | Does not respond to noxious stimulus |