12 November 2024 : Clinical Research
Iliac Periosteal Bone Autografting vs Talus Non-Weight-Bearing Surgery in Hepple V Talus Osteochondral Injuries: Comparative Analysis of Perioperative Outcomes
Liu Lin12AB, Zengyue Zhu23B*, Heda Liu12DE, Yingli Li12DEGDOI: 10.12659/MSM.944912
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944912
Table 1 Comparison of general data, preoperative pain level, and ankle joint function.
| Group (mean±SD)/(%) | χ2/t | Effect | P | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iliac periosteal bone autograft group (n=82) | Talus non-weight-bearing group (n=80) | ||||
| Sex (Male) | 48 (58.54) | 37 (46.25) | 2.451 | 0.123 | 0.117 |
| Side (right) | 51 (62.20) | 40 (50.00) | 2.446 | 0.123 | 0.118 |
| Causes (sports injuries) | 61 (74.39) | 57 (71.25) | 0.202 | 0.035 | 0.653 |
| Age (years) | 44.95±10.31 | 44.59±9.93 | 0.229 | 0.036 | 0.819 |
| BMI (kg/m) | 23.47±3.19 | 23.70±3.63 | −0.436 | −0.067 | 0.663 |
| Follow-up time (months) | 23.74±5.06 | 24.59±4.12 | −1.162 | −0.184 | 0.247 |
| Onset time (months) | 37.22±8.19 | 38.73±6.11 | −1.328 | −0.209 | 0.186 |
| Preoperative VAS score | 4.62±0.73 | 4.46±0.86 | 1.276 | 0.201 | 0.204 |
| AOFAS score before surgery | 74.68±8.32 | 72.83±10.04 | 1.284 | 0.201 | 0.201 |
| Preoperative plantar flexion range of motion (°) | 21.68±2.81 | 21.63±2.88 | 0.129 | 0.018 | 0.897 |
| Preoperative extension range of motion (°) | 17.43±2.28 | 17.36±2.48 | 0.172 | 0.029 | 0.864 |
| BMI – body mass index; VAS – visual analog scale; AOFAS score – ankle-hindfoot scoring system score. | |||||