Iliac Periosteal Bone Autografting vs Talus Non-Weight-Bearing Surgery in Hepple V Talus Osteochondral Injuries: Comparative Analysis of Perioperative Outcomes

12 November 2024 : Clinical Research

Liu Lin^12AB, Zengyue Zhu^23B*, Heda Liu^12DE, Yingli Li^12DEG

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944912

Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944912

Introduction Material and Methods Results Discussion Conclusions References

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Table 3 Comparison of risk indicators between the 2 groups.

	Group (mean±SD)/(%)		t	Effect	P
	Iliac periosteal bone autograft group (n=82)	Talus non-weight-bearing group (n=80)	t	Effect	P
VAS score (preop)	4.62±0.73	4.46±0.86	1.276	0.201	0.204
VAS score (postoperative day 1)	7.16±1.44	6.56±1.22	2.840	0.449	0.004
VAS score (3 months)	2.79±1.03	2.96±1.05	−1.041	−0.163	0.299
VAS score (12 months)	1.62±1.22	1.54±1.22	0.440	0.066	0.661
VAS score (last follow-up)	0.57±0.63	0.49±0.66	0.849	0.124	0.397
AOFAS score (preop)	74.68±8.32	72.83±10.04	1.284	0.201	0.201
AOFAS score (3 months)	83.66±5.90	83.13±6.86	0.531	0.083	0.596
AOFAS score (12 months)	88.66±3.82	89.86±4.35	−1.872	−0.293	0.063
AOFAS score (last follow-up)	93.71±2.79	93.38±3.80	0.633	0.099	0.528
Plantar flexion range of motion (preoperative)	21.68±2.81	21.63±2.88	0.129	0.018	0.897
Plantar flexion range of motion (3 months)	14.32±5.75	14.61±6.11	−0.317	−0.049	0.752
Plantar flexion range of motion (12 months)	24.49±4.05	24.35±4.52	0.204	0.033	0.838
Plantar flexion range of motion (last follow-up)	26.95±4.42	27.09±4.47	−0.195	−0.031	0.845
Extension range of motion (preoperative)	17.43±2.28	17.36±2.48	0.172	0.029	0.864
Extension range of motion (3 months)	15.07±3.11	14.59±3.21	0.977	0.152	0.330
Extension range of motion (12 months)	17.23±4.01	17.80±3.95	−0.909	−0.143	0.365
Extension range of motion (last follow-up)	19.10±3.67	19.65±3.95	−0.923	−0.144	0.358
VAS – visual analog scale; AOFAS – ankle-hindfoot scoring system.

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