24 June 2024 : Clinical Research
Impact of COVID-19-Induced Academic Stress on Insomnia and Suicidal Ideation among Taiwanese Health Trainees and Junior Doctors
Po-Ching HuangDOI: 10.12659/MSM.944932
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944932
Table 5 Mediation effects in the proposed model.
| Independent variable | Mediator(s) | Outcome variables | Stand. coeff. | 95% BootstrapConfidence interval | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower limit | Upper limit | ||||
| Academic stress | Clinical confidence | Insomnia | 0.152 | 0.093 | 0.229 |
| Psychological distress | −0.248 | −0.340 | −0.166 | ||
| Clinical confidence followed by psychological distress | 0.098 | 0.059 | 0.153 | ||






