31 August 2024 : Clinical Research
Comparison of Outcomes of Physical Therapy Exercises Combined with Either a Video-Based Smartphone Application System or a Written Exercise Program Handout in 34 Patients with Non-Specific Neck Pain
Won-Deuk KimDOI: 10.12659/MSM.945349
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e945349
Table 4 Changes in forward head posture and compensatory neck flexion.
| Variable | Experimental group (n=17) | Control group (n=17) | t | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean±SD | Mean±SD | ||||
| Forward head posture (°) | Pre | 129.24±4.48 | 126.55±6.98 | ||
| Post | 113.88±2.66 | 122.95±4.89 | |||
| Pre-post | 15.35±4.89 | 3.6±8.14 | 3.119 | .004 | |
| 12.923 | 1.976 | ||||
| .000 | .063 | ||||
| Compensatory neck flexion (°) | Pre | 65.53±8.65 | 66.55±11.82 | ||
| Post | 51.18±4.36 | 59.7±11.42 | |||
| Pre-post | 14.85±8.44 | 6.85±19.04 | .674 | .505 | |
| 7.005 | 1.069 | ||||
| .000 | .124 | ||||
| SD – standard deviation. | |||||






