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24 September 2024 : Clinical Research  

Disability Assessment with WHODAS 2.0 of People with Fibromyalgia in Poland: A Cross Sectional-Study

Agnieszka Sozańska1ABCDEF*, Bernard Sozański ORCID logo2ACDF, Anna Łagowska-Sado1BCEF, Anna Wilmowska-Pietruszyńska ORCID logo3EF, Agnieszka Wisniowska-Szurlej ORCID logo1DEF

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945450

Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e945450

Table 3 General level of disability according to sociodemographic factors.

Sociodemographic characteristics (n=691)Mean (SD)/Spearman rank correlation coefficientP value
−0.060.146a
 Female49.70 (19.04)0.814b
 Male49.45 (21.94)
 Urban49.75 (19.65)0.705b
 Rural49.46 (17.59)
 In a partnership50.72 (20.51)0.428b
 Single49.3 (18.68)
 Vocational53.13 (19.51)0.170b
 At least secondary49.41 (19.16)
 Working46.90 (19.20)<0.001c
 Unemployed56.29 (17.85)
 Retired51.58 (18.38)
0.14<0.001a
0.37<0.001a
 0–142.67 (22.44)<0.001c
 2–346.23 (19.79)
 4 and over53.51 (17.00)
 No50.12 (18.65)0.625b
 Yes49.23 (19.77)
 No physical exercise51.79 (17.86)0.085c
 1×per week50.65 (19.26)
 2×per week46.65 (19.41)
 3×per week46.81 (20.42)
 4×per week and more49.43 (20.64)
 At most mild36.91 (18.32)<0.001
 Moderate47.54 (16.15)
 Severe57.36 (16.72)
SD – standard deviation;
a Spearman rank correlation coefficient significance test;
b Mann Whitney test;
c Kruskal-Wallis test.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750