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08 March 2025 : Laboratory Research  

Evaluation of Surface Roughness of Multilayered Monolithic Zirconia Following Chairside Adjustment with 3 Different Polishing Systems Sterilized for Multiple Cycles: An In Vitro Study

Honey Lunkad ORCID logo1ABEFG*, Mohammed E. Sayed ORCID logo1ABEFG, Ali A. Najjar2BCDEF, Muhannad Halawi ORCID logo2BCDEF, Yahya Tawhari ORCID logo2BCDEF, Manar K. Alamri ORCID logo3CEFG, Saad Saleh AlResayes ORCID logo4ACDEG, Majed S. Altoman ORCID logo5ACDEF, Abdullah Hasan Alshehri ORCID logo5CDEFG, Mohammad Alamri ORCID logo6CDEFG, Nisreen Nabiel Hassan ORCID logo7ACDEF, Mai Almarzouki ORCID logo8CDEG, Abeer Ali Qahtani ORCID logo9CDEG, Firas K. Alqarawi ORCID logo10CDEG, Khurshid Ahmed Mattoo ORCID logo1ACDEF

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.947231

Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e947231

Table 1 List of materials, instrumentation, and specifications.

Materials/instrumentsManufacturerSpecifications/features
Ernst Vetter, GmbH, Neureutstr. 6, 75210, Keltern, Germany
SS White dental, Towbin Avenue, New Jersey USA
Ernst Vetter, GmbH, Neureutstr. 6, 75210, Keltern, Germany
Amann Girrbach AG, Herrschaftswiesen 1, 6842 Koblach, Austria
Talysurf Intra 50, Tylor Hobson Ltd., Leicester, England
JSM, 6360 LV, JEOL Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
Melag, Vacuklav 23 B, Keltern, Germany
Gen – generation; SEM – scanning electron microscope; MMLZ – multilayer highly translucent monolithic zirconia; HT – highly translucent; GmbH – Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung (Company with limited liability); rpm – rotations per minute; C – centigrade; OT – operation time; DT – drying time; bar – 14.5038 pound per square inch.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750