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08 March 2025 : Laboratory Research  

Evaluation of Surface Roughness of Multilayered Monolithic Zirconia Following Chairside Adjustment with 3 Different Polishing Systems Sterilized for Multiple Cycles: An In Vitro Study

Honey Lunkad ORCID logo ABEFG 1*, Mohammed E. Sayed ORCID logo ABEFG 1, Ali A. Najjar BCDEF 2, Muhannad Halawi ORCID logo BCDEF 2, Yahya Tawhari ORCID logo BCDEF 2, Manar K. Alamri ORCID logo CEFG 3, Saad Saleh AlResayes ORCID logo ACDEG 4, Majed S. Altoman ORCID logo ACDEF 5, Abdullah Hasan Alshehri ORCID logo CDEFG 5, Mohammad Alamri ORCID logo CDEFG 6, Nisreen Nabiel Hassan ORCID logo ACDEF 7, Mai Almarzouki ORCID logo CDEG 8, Abeer Ali Qahtani ORCID logo CDEG 9, Firas K. Alqarawi ORCID logo CDEG 10, Khurshid Ahmed Mattoo ORCID logo ACDEF 1

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.947231

Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e947231

Table 1 List of materials, instrumentation, and specifications.

Materials/instrumentsManufacturerSpecifications/features
Ernst Vetter, GmbH, Neureutstr. 6, 75210, Keltern, Germany
SS White dental, Towbin Avenue, New Jersey USA
Ernst Vetter, GmbH, Neureutstr. 6, 75210, Keltern, Germany
Amann Girrbach AG, Herrschaftswiesen 1, 6842 Koblach, Austria
Talysurf Intra 50, Tylor Hobson Ltd., Leicester, England
JSM, 6360 LV, JEOL Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
Melag, Vacuklav 23 B, Keltern, Germany
Gen – generation; SEM – scanning electron microscope; MMLZ – multilayer highly translucent monolithic zirconia; HT – highly translucent; GmbH – Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung (Company with limited liability); rpm – rotations per minute; C – centigrade; OT – operation time; DT – drying time; bar – 14.5038 pound per square inch.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750