08 August 2025 : Clinical Research
Endoscopic Discectomy and Annulus Suture in Recurrent Lumbar Herniation: A Retrospective Analysis
Shuangquan Gong BC 1, Liqiang Cui AEF 1*, Hongjun Liu CDF 1, Yu Ye CDF 1, Chenglong Wang CDF 2, Youde DingDOI: 10.12659/MSM.947282
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e947282
Table 2 Analysis of preoperative and last follow-up patient back pain VAS, leg pain VAS scores, and ODI.
| Analysis time | Back pain VAS score | Leg pain VAS score | ODI value (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-surgery | 5.9±1.09 | 6.1±0.77 | 57.08±9.72 |
| Last follow-up | 1.38±0.81 | 1.29±0.46 | 11.29±1.86 |
| value | 16.588 | 25.25 | 20.954 |
| value | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| The table shows a significant decrease in both back and leg pain VAS scores, as well as the ODI value, from pre-surgery to the last follow-up, with all values being 0.000, indicating statistical significance. VAS – Visual Analog Scale; ODI – Oswestry Disability Index. | |||






