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15 July 2025 : Clinical Research  

Comparative Accuracy of Millimeter-Wave Radar and Polysomnography in Sleep Apnea Detection

Jinliang Wang BCDE 1,2, Zhiping Zhang B 2, Qiuli Wang A 2, Li Wen BC 3, Jiaqi Liu E 2, Changzhan Gu A 3, Peiyao Xiao F 1, Ziyang Fang F 1, Yikai Li F 1, Xianfeng Yao AG 4, Zhi Zhang AG 2*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.948079

Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e948079

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of subjects included in the trial.

ItemTotal
Subject number68
Male sex68
Age64.9±12.4
Body mass index (kg/m)25.0±4.0
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)* 145.2±20.2
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)70.1±25.4
Total sleep time (h)6.8±2.2
Oxygen desaturation index of 5% (/F)20.6±15.4
Risk Index (/F)** 24.7±15.6
* 1 mmHg=0.133 kPa;
** Risk Index=Sum of AHI assessment points and FL/FS assessment points.
AHI is calculated as follows: AHI×1F=number of points (eg, AHI=5/F×1F=5 points), where F represents the number of FL/FS points assessed during the evaluation period. The formula for FL/FS points is: Risk Index=10×(0.8×FL+1.2×FS)/f, where FL=number of breaths with no snoring restriction, FS=number of breaths with snoring restriction, and f=total number of breaths. AHI – apnea/hypopnea index.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750