Effects of Remifentanil and Dexmedetomidine with Propofol on Laryngeal Mask Airway Insertion, Hemodynamic Stability, and Pharyngolaryngeal Morbidity: A Prospective Study of 80 Patients

15 May 2025 : Clinical Research

Mensure Çakırgöz

^{ABCDEF 1*}, İsmail Demirel^{ACDEF 2}, Mert Akan^{CDE 3}, Ergin Alaygut

^{BCDE 1}, Ömürhan Saraç^{BCDE 4}, Aysun Afife Kar^{BCDEF 4}, Büşra Emir^{CD 5}, Derya Arslan Yurtlu^{CDEF 4}

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.948186

Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e948186

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Table 3 Characteristics of induction and LMA use duration.

Variables		Group D (n=36)	Group R (n=37)	p*
Duration to loss of eyelash reflex	Mean±SD	31.67±2.71	26.11±2.13	²
Duration to loss of eyelash reflex	Median (IQR)	32 (5)	26 (3)	²
Apnea duration	Mean±SD	282.42±44.67	358.30±61.39	¹
Apnea duration	Median (IQR)	282.5 (65)	355 (75)	¹
LMA insertion duration	Mean±SD	14.78±1.55	11.14±1.44	²
LMA insertion duration	Median (IQR)	15 (2)	11 (2)	²
LMA use duration	Mean±SD	44.50±13.25	46.68±8.73	0.056²
LMA use duration	Median (IQR)	43 (15)	44 (11)	0.056²
¹ Independent-sample t test; ² Mann-Whitney U test.

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