18 September 2025 : Clinical Research
Impact of Tai Ji Yunshou with Visual Feedback on Balance and Mobility in Stroke Patients
Song Pei ABEG 1, Jiayi Xia CDF 2*, Zhiqiang Gao BFG 1DOI: 10.12659/MSM.948817
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e948817
Table 1 Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of participants in the 3 groups.
| Characteristics | G1 (n=28) | G2 (n=25) | G3 (n=27) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, mean±SE(y) | 66.86±1.37 | 66.16±2.04 | 64.41±1.83 | 0.588 |
| Sex,% female | 14.28 | 28.00 | 25.93 | 0.428 |
| Stroke onset to enrolment, mean±SE(d) | 49.96±5.02 | 51.08±4.54 | 52.70±3.52 | 0.898 |
| Stroke type, % hemorrhagic | 17.86 | 16.00 | 37.04 | 0.135 |
| Right hemiparesis (%) | 32.14 | 24.00 | 29.63 | 0.801 |
| BRS Upper extremity, n | 0.681 | |||
| IV | 13 | 9 | 8 | |
| V | 10 | 12 | 12 | |
| VI | 5 | 4 | 7 | |
| BRS Lower extremity, n | 0.841 | |||
| III | 2 | 4 | 2 | |
| IV | 11 | 10 | 8 | |
| V | 11 | 8 | 13 | |
| VI | 4 | 3 | 4 | |
| BBS, mean±SE | 37.29±1.16 | 36.48±1.15 | 36.74±1.12 | 0.878 |
| TUGT(s), mean±SE | 26.55±0.42 | 25.83±0.58 | 25.52±0.55 | 0.345 |
| 10MWT(s), mean±SE | 23.50±1.32 | 21.02±1.09 | 21.56±1.52 | 0.384 |
| BI, mean±SE | 58.93±1.37 | 61.40±1.46 | 60.93±1.25 | 0.394 |
| G1 – Tai Ji Yunshou with summative visual feedback; G2 – Static standing with summative visual feedback; G3 – Conventional balance training, SE – standard error; BRS – brunnstrom; BBS – Berg Balance Scale; TUGT – Timed Up and Go Test; 10MWT – The 10-Meter Walking Time; BI – Barthel Index; y – year; d – day; n – number; s – second. | ||||