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13 November 2025 : Clinical Research  

Quality of Life Among Polish Patients with Multiple Myeloma: A Cross-Sectional Study

Magdalena Kurek ORCID logo ABCDEF 1, Tomasz Tatara ORCID logo ADEF 1, Jakub Świtalski ORCID logo CDEF 2*, Anna Augustynowicz ORCID logo DE 3,4, Barbara Łopyta DE 5, Mariusz Gujski ORCID logo DE 1, Adam Fronczak ADEF 6

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.948998

Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e948998

Table 4 Internal consistency of European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (version 3.0) scales.

ScaleCronbach alphaNumber of items
General health status0.9482
Physical functioning0.8455
Functioning in roles0.8682
Emotional functioning0.8244
Cognitive functioning0.8112
Social functioning0.6832
Fatigue0.8843
Nausea and vomiting0.7842
Pain0.8472

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750