09 July 2025 : Clinical Research
Performance of AI Chatbots in Preliminary Diagnosis of Maxillofacial Pathologies
Ridvan Guler
ABDEF 1*, Emine Yalcin BCEF 1
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.949076
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e949076
Table 4 Distribution of correct answers given by chatbots according to cyst and neoplasm distinction.
| Section | Total questions | Correct answers by chatbots n (%) | P | Effect size | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ChatGPT 4.0 | Grok | Blackbox AI | Claude AI | ||||
| Cyst Cases | 9 | 5 (55.5) | 4 (44.4) | 6 (66.6) | 4 (44.4) | 0.654b | 0.198 |
| Neoplasms | 14 | 10 (71.4) | 8 (57.1) | 6 (42.8) | 3 (21.4) | ||
| Data are given as n%; b – Fisher-Freeman-Halton test; n – correct answer. | |||||||