17 November 2025 : Clinical Research
Association of Hyperuricemia with Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Cardiac Structural Changes in Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis in Southwest China
Wei Pan ABCEG 1*, Kaiyan Wu BCE 1,2, Yan Zeng BCD 1, Yinglan Liang BCD 1, Xiaomei Du BCD 1, Keqin Hu BCD 1, Hui Fan BCD 1, Qiongdan Hu ADEG 1, Qiong Zhang ADEG 1DOI: 10.12659/MSM.949422
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e949422
Table 2 Blood uric acid levels in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis with different smoking habits.
| Group | Number of patients | Uric acid level (μmol/L) | t (χ2) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with a history of heavy smoking | 36 (30 Men, 6 Women) | 533.1±95.5 | 4.589 (17.679) | =0.001 |
| Patients without a history of heavy smoking | 63 (25 Men, 38 Women) | 454.9±72.3 | ||
| Male patients with a history of heavy smoking | 30 | 539.3±85.0 | 5.124 | =0.026 |
| Male patients without a history of heavy smoking | 25 | 475.6±81.4 | ||
| Female patients with a history of heavy smoking | 6 | 531.9±96.1 | 4.376 | =0.037 |
| Patients without a history of heavy smoking | 38 | 423.5±62.0 |






