27 August 2025 : Clinical Research
Diabetes, Inflammatory Markers, and Tissue Thickness in Septic and Aseptic Hip Revision Surgeries
Mücahid Osman Yücel
ABEF 1*, Raşit Emin Dalaslan EF 1, Sönmez Sağlam BD 1, Mehmet Arıcan BE 1, Zekeriya Okan Karaduman E 1, Mücahit Çelik C 2, Mehmet Akif Kose DF 3, Emre Arıkan F 4
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.949619
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e949619
Table 2 Comparison of characteristics between patients with aseptic loosening and patients with septic loosening.
| Aseptic (n=34) | Septic (n=15) | p value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean±SDMedian (Min–Max) | Mean±SDMedian (Min–Max) | ||||
| Age (years) | 60.00±10.0559 (41–78) | 61.46±8.4260 (50–77) | 0.625a | ||
| Gender | |||||
| Female | 24 | 70.6 | 9 | 60.0 | 0.520c |
| Male | 10 | 29.4 | 6 | 40.0 | |
| Side | |||||
| Right | 18 | 52.9 | 7 | 46.7 | 0.686c |
| Left | 16 | 47.1 | 8 | 53.3 | |
| Comorbidity | |||||
| None | 6 | 17.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.159c |
| Present | 28 | 82.4 | 15 | 100.0 | |
| DM | |||||
| None | 26 | 76.5 | 5 | 33.3 | |
| Present | 8 | 23.5 | 10 | 66.7 | |
| First surgery Tönnis Hip Osteoarthritis Classification | |||||
| Grade 2 | 19 | 63.3 | 8 | 53.3 | 0.519c |
| Grade 3 | 11 | 36.7 | 7 | 46.7 | |
| Number of regions according to DeLee and Charnley Classification | |||||
| Zone 1 | 22 | 64.7 | 11 | 73.3 | 0.565b |
| Zone 2 | 19 | 55.9 | 13 | 86.7 | |
| Zone 3 | 13 | 38.2 | 8 | 53.3 | 0.336b |
| Number of regions according to Gruen Classification | |||||
| Zone 1, 2, 3 | 17 | 50.0 | 4 | 26.7 | 0.135b |
| Zone 5, 6, 7 | 14 | 41.2 | 10 | 66.7 | 0.106b |
| DM – diabetes mellitus; Mean±SD – arithmetic mean with standard deviation; median (Min–Max) – median value with the minimum and maximum range; n (%) – number of patients (percentage); a independent samples test; b Mann-Whitney U test; c chi-square test/Fisher’s exact test. | |||||