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18 January 2026 : Clinical Research  

Comparison of Active Knee Flexion Angles With and Without Tibiofemoral Joint Rotation Control Between Individuals With and Without Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Ju-Hee Park ORCID logo ABCDEF 1, Gyeong-Tae Gwak ORCID logo ACDE 2, Ui-jae Hwang ORCID logo ACDE 3, Jong-Hyuck Weon ORCID logo ACD 4, Oh-Yun Kwon ORCID logo ADEF 5*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.950451

Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e950451

Table 1 Characteristics of the participants with and without patellofemoral pain.

PFP group (n=12)Non-PFP group (n=12)P value
Age (years)37.50±8.4041.75±8.160.222
Height (cm)172.58±4.73174.08±5.600.486
Weight (kg)73.92±9.0770.00±9.570.315
Body mass index (kg/m)24.81±2.7123.06±2.600.121
VAS – last month (cm)5.33±2.31NANA
Active knee flexion angle in prone position (°)113.81±2.96120.11±6.270.082
PFP – patellofemoral pain; VAS – visual analog scale; NA – not applicable.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750