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31 October 2025 : Clinical Research  

Comparative Oncologic Outcomes in High-Risk Human Papillomavirus-Positive and -Negative Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia

Saliha Sağnıç ORCID logo ABCDEF 1*, Serap Fırtına Tuncer ORCID logo ABCF 2, Hasan Aykut Tuncer ORCID logo CDF 1, Selen Doğan ORCID logo ADF 1, Tayup Şimşek ORCID logo ADF 1

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.950452

Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e950452

Table 2 Comparison of clinical characteristics between patients with and without recurrence.

CharacteristicsNo recurrence (n=467)Recurrence (n=65)P value
38.0 (11.0)41.0 (9.0)
24.1 (5.5)24.2 (6.4)0.506
2.0 (2.0)2.0 (2.0)
2.0 (1.0)2.0 (2.0)
0.279
 NVD241 (51.6)37 (56.9)
 CS88 (18.8)13 (20.0)
 NVD+CS42 (9)8 (12.3)
 None96 (20.6)7 (10.8)
0.236
 No406 (86.9)53 (81.5)
 Yes61 (13.1)12 (18.5)
0.262
 No429 (91.9)57 (87.7)
 Yes38 (8.1)8 (12.3)
0.169
 Ever smoked272 (58.2)32 (49.2)
 Never smoked195 (41.8)33 (50.8)
 None216 (46.3)34 (52.3)0.359
 Using251 (53.7)31 (47.7)
0.220
 Positive415 (88.9)61 (12.1)
 Negative52 (11.1)4 (6.2)
0.578
 Negative371 (79.4)54 (83.1)
 Positive90 (19.3)11 (16.9)
 Unassessable6 (1.3)0 (0)
0.386
 Follow-up431 (92.3)57 (87.7)
 Re-conization35 (7.5)8 (12.3)
 Hysterectomy1 (0.2)0 (0)
IQR – interquartile range; BMI – body mass index; NVD – normal vaginal delivery; CS – cesarean section; HPV – human papillomavirus.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750