10 February 2026 : Clinical Research
Clinical and Laboratory Predictive Factors for Mortality in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: A Single-Center Experience
Emin Daldal ABE 1, Hasan Dagmura ACD 2, Ahmet Akbas BDF 3, Mehmet Alperen Avci BDE 1*, Cengiz Eris DEF 4, Ertan Bulbuloglu BCE 2, Mustafa Sahin ADF 5DOI: 10.12659/MSM.950848
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e950848
Table 1 Descriptive statistics of the patients in the study.
| n (%) | Mean±SD | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | Female | 17 (37%) | |
| Male | 29 (63%) | ||
| Etiology | Arterial embolism | 17 (37%) | |
| Arterial thrombosis | 13 (28.3%) | ||
| Venous thrombosis | 12 (26.1%) | ||
| Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia | 4 (8.7%) | ||
| ASA class | 2 | 1 (2.1%) | |
| 3 | 9 (19.5%) | ||
| 4 | 36 (78.4%) | ||
| Discharge status | Alive | 22 (47.8%) | |
| Dead | 24 (52.2%) | ||
| Second-look operation | − | 36 (83.7%) | |
| + | 7 (16.3%) | ||
| Resected intestinal area | No laparotomy | 5 (10.9%) | |
| Only laparotomy | 1 (2.2%) | ||
| Segmental small bowel resection | 5 (10.9%) | ||
| Massive small bowel resection | 17 (37%) | ||
| Massive small intestine + right colon resection | 14 (30.4%) | ||
| Colon resection | 4 (8.7%) | ||
| Surgical procedure | Laparotomy alone | 2 (4.3%) | |
| Bowel resection with stoma | 22 (47.8%) | ||
| Primary bowel anastomosis | 17 (37%) | ||
| Follow-up | 5 (10.9%) | ||
| Coronary artery disease | − | 33 (71.7%) | |
| + | 13 (28.3%) | ||
| Atrial fibrillation | − | 32 (69.6%) | |
| + | 14 (30.4%) | ||
| Diabetes mellitus | − | 34 (73.9%) | |
| + | 12 (26.1%) | ||
| Hypertension | − | 17 (37%) | |
| + | 29 (63%) | ||
| Cerebrovascular disease | − | 41 (89.1%) | |
| + | 5 (10.9%) | ||
| Heart failure | − | 37 (80.4%) | |
| + | 9 (19.6%) | ||
| Chronic renal failure | − | 41 (89.1%) | |
| + | 5 (10.9%) | ||
| COPD | − | 41 (89.1%) | |
| + | 5 (10.9%) | ||
| Malignancy | − | 45 (97.8%) | |
| + | 1 (2.2%) | ||
| Abdominal pain | − | 0 (0%) | |
| + | 46 (100%) | ||
| Nausea/vomiting | − | 26 (56.5%) | |
| + | 20 (43.5%) | ||
| Abdominal distension | − | 27 (58.7%) | |
| + | 19 (41.3%) | ||
| Diarrhea | − | 43 (93.5%) | |
| + | 3 (6.5%) | ||
| Bloody stools | − | 45 (97.8%) | |
| + | 1 (2.2%) | ||
| Age (years) | 66.96±13.44 | ||
| Length of stay (days) | 18.98±21.18 | ||
| Time from symptom onset to surgery (day) | 2.71±2.55 | ||
| COPD – chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Massive small-bowel resection: resection of more than 200 cm of the small intestine or leaving less than 80 cm of remaining bowel | |||