10 February 2026 : Clinical Research
Clinical and Laboratory Predictive Factors for Mortality in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: A Single-Center Experience
Emin Daldal ABE 1, Hasan Dagmura ACD 2, Ahmet Akbas BDF 3, Mehmet Alperen Avci BDE 1*, Cengiz Eris DEF 4, Ertan Bulbuloglu BCE 2, Mustafa Sahin ADF 5DOI: 10.12659/MSM.950848
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e950848
Table 2 Various clinical parameters and accompanied conditions in the survival groups.
| Alive (n=22) | Dead (n=24) | P values | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | Female | 7 (41.2%) | 10 (58.8%) | 0.489a |
| Male | 15 (51.7%) | 14 (48.3%) | ||
| Etiology | Arterial embolism | 5 (29.4%) | 12 (70.6%) | b |
| Arterial thrombosis | 5 (38.5%) | 8 (61.5%) | ||
| Venous thrombosis | 12 (100%) | 0 (0%) | ||
| Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia | 0 (0%) | 4 (100%) | ||
| ASA class | 2 | 1 (100%) | 0 (0%) | b |
| 3 | 7 (77.8%) | 2 (22.2%) | ||
| 4 | 12 (33.3%) | 24 (66.7%) | ||
| Resected intestinal area | No laparotomy | 4 (80%) | 1 (20%) | b |
| Only laparotomy | 1 (100%) | 0 (0%) | ||
| Segmental small bowel resection | 5 (100%) | 0 (0%) | ||
| Massive small bowel resection | 7 (41.2%) | 10 (58.8%) | ||
| Massive small intestine + right colon resection | 4 (28.6%) | 10 (71.4%) | ||
| Colon resection | 1 (25%) | 3 (75%) | ||
| Coronary artery disease | − | 18 (54.5%) | 15 (45.5%) | 0.146a |
| + | 4 (30.8%) | 9 (69.2%) | ||
| Atrial fibrillation | − | 16 (50%) | 16 (50%) | 0.655a |
| + | 6 (42.9%) | 8 (57.1%) | ||
| Diabetes mellitus | − | 20 (58.8%) | 14 (41.2%) | a |
| + | 2 (16.7%) | 10 (83.3%) | ||
| Hypertension | − | 9 (52.9%) | 8 (47.1%) | 0.595a |
| + | 13 (44.8%) | 16 (55.2%) | ||
| Cerebrovascular disease | − | 22 (53.7%) | 19 (46.3%) | b |
| + | 0 (0%) | 5 (100%) | ||
| Heart failure | − | 20 (54.1%) | 17 (45.9%) | 0.139b |
| + | 2 (22.2%) | 7 (77.8%) | ||
| Chronic renal failure | − | 22 (53.7%) | 19 (46.3%) | 0.050b |
| + | 0 (0%) | 5 (100%) | ||
| COPD | − | 20 (48.8%) | 21 (51.2%) | 1.000b |
| + | 2 (40%) | 3 (60%) | ||
| Malignancy | − | 21 (46.7%) | 24 (53.3%) | 0.478b |
| + | 1 (100%) | 0 (0%) | ||
| Nausea/vomiting | − | 15 (57.7%) | 11 (42.3%) | 0.127a |
| + | 7 (35%) | 13 (65%) | ||
| Abdominal distension | − | 15 (55.6%) | 12 (44.4%) | 0.211a |
| + | 7 (36.8%) | 12 (63.2%) | ||
| Diarrhea | − | 22 (51.2%) | 21 (48.8%) | 0.235b |
| + | 0 (0%) | 3 (100%) | ||
| Bloody stools | − | 21 (46.7%) | 24 (53.3%) | 0.478b |
| + | 1 (100%) | 0 (0%) | ||
| Age (years) | 63.55±13.86 | 70.08±12.51 | 0.100c | |
| a Chi-square test; b Fisher exact test; c test with Mean±SD; d Mann-Whitney U test with Median±IQR. | ||||