Sleep and Quality of Life Before and After Surgery in Patients With Low-Grade Lumbar Spondylolisthesis

05 January 2026 : Clinical Research

Bekir Tunç

^{ABEF 1*}, Oğuzhan Uzlu

^{AEF 1}, Ömer Faruk Şahin

^{AEG 1}, Egemen Ünal

^{CD 2}, Ali Yılmaz

^{DE 1}, Emin Çağıl

^{ABF 3}

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.950921

Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e950921

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Table 4 Comparison of EQ-5D-3L, PSQI, VAS, and ODI score ımprovements based on spondylolisthesis etiology in males and females.

		EQ-5D-3L Improvement	PSQI Improvement	VAS Improvement	ODI Improvement

Degenerative	Mean	0.80	11.33	7.00	47.33
Degenerative	Std. deviation	0.065	1.80	1.73	4.00
Isthmic	Mean	1.10	13.40	7.60	43.86
Isthmic	Std. deviation	0.28	4.61	1.55	9.15
value				0.446	0.194

Degenerative	Mean	0.74	14.18	7.45	50.95
Degenerative	Std. deviation	0.35	3.35	1.74	10.77
Isthmic	Mean	0.74	14.28	6.80	48.34
Isthmic	Std. deviation	0.25	1.90	1.56	8.27
value		0.527	0.090	0.024	0.212

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